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The Boonshoft Museum of Discovery is a children's museum in Dayton, Ohio, United States that focuses on science. Exhibits include an extensive natural history collection as well as maintaining a collection of live animals native to Ohio. Educational outreach extends to the community by providing in-school programming and on-site special programs. SunWatch Indian Village is a sister site to the museum.〔 The Museum is accredited by the American Alliance of Museums (AAM),〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.aam-us.org/docs/accreditation/list-of-accredited-museums.pdf?sfvrsn=4 )〕 affiliated with the Association of Children's Museums (ACM), and is a governing member of the Association of Science-Technology Centers (ASTC).〔 In addition, the museum's indoor Discovery Zoo is fully accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums.〔 The museum is the only zoo, aquarium, planetarium or science center in Dayton,〔 and also houses the Apollo Observatory, an astronomical observatory operated by the Miami Valley Astronomical Society.〔 ==History== The Dayton Museum of Natural History began in 1893 as a part of the Dayton Metro Library and Museum. Over the years, collections gathered by prominent Dayton citizens on their trips around the world were contributed to the museum. Local natural history collections were also contributed. In 1952, a group of citizens organized the Dayton Society of Natural History which took responsibility for the collections and transformed them into the Dayton Museum of Natural History. In 1958, the Museum of Natural History's main building on Ridge Avenue was completed. In 1991, a new planetarium and expanded collection and exhibit space were added. The Society remained committed to the ideal of inspiring children to enthusiastically embrace science as a vital aspect of their lives through exhibits and programs that were both entertaining and educational.〔 In 1991 the museum added a Digistar II Planetarium to its facilities. In 1993 a group of interested community leaders formed a steering committee to explore the idea of creating the Children's Museum of Dayton. This group believed that a children's museum could reach children ages two through twelve and instill in them a lifelong love of learning as well as an appreciation for the world around them. The group formed a governing board, launched a mobile outreach program, displayed model exhibits, and began planning for a permanent home in downtown Dayton. As the Children's Museum movement gained visibility, the similarity between its philosophy and the Museum of Natural History's mission became very clear. In the summer of 1995, the Children's Museum Board and Board of the Dayton Society of Natural History began discussing ways to collaborate. By January, 1996, these talks resulted in an enthusiastic agreement to fully merge boards under the umbrella of the Dayton Society of Natural History. (The Dayton Society of Natural History is the parent organization of the Boonshoft Museum of Discovery and its sister organization, SunWatch Indian Village—a museum of the area's 12th century Fort Ancient culture—and Finley Nature Preserve, which is not open to the public.) As a result of the merger, the Dayton Museum of Discovery was created and assumed all public, educational, and programming functions previously associated with the Dayton Museum of Natural History.〔 The board commissioned a professionally developed exhibits master plan that would take into account all of the resources and potential brought to the table by both organizations and by May 1999 Phases I and II of an extensive exhibits master plan had been completed. The name of the museum was changed to the Boonshoft Museum of Discovery in January, 1999, in recognition of Oscar Boonshoft, one of the Museum's most dedicated friends. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Boonshoft Museum of Discovery」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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